Bukhara
The pristine township is Bukhara which is considered to the rich one of history which leads back to the early centuries AD. In the VIth century Bukhara was the capital. In that period Shakhristan was famed because as the center of a shah's palace was utilized it. Beside to the unadulterated citadel was collocated Bukhara city because it was the flourishing of handworks and selling in that time, new purlieus (rabads) created over the walls of Shakhristan.
Until our days enormous number of facilities are survived and recollections which should be dating to the XVI century. A few recollections have been preserving in Bukhara which could be related to the pre-Mongol period of architecture styling. To the Samanids was in their honor the mausoleum which was created in the pre-Mongol period and the memorial in the IX and X centuries was formed. The monument frame is very delectable because of its forming. The creation art of structure was constructed of fired bricks and it was the principal singularity in ornamentals as most of people claimed besides this constructing as of enchanting masterpiece of the world architecture. In 1127 amazing Kalyan minaret was formwd by public in same time with Djuma (Friday) mosque.
The diameter of adorable column of the adored minaret is 9 meters. 46 meters is the altitude. Many travellers claimed about this minaret like of adorable masterwork of the craftsman because of bricks constructing of the mounting it is still of magnificient loveliness. Almost 800 years is to this ornamented minaret.
Out of Bukhara walls collocated the Namazgah and it is one of charming mosque with a sixteenth century Triple-arch gallery which usually can be attended five times a day by people during pray (the year of creation this facility is 1119-1120). The incredible constructing of the XII century had the south gates of the Magoki-Attari mosque. The highly-colored proportions of the gates are of magnificent tracery because of the incredible technology. Enchanting masterworks of the XIth and XIIth centuries which is of Bukhara city could be as proof to the amazing construction mastery of the architectures and artistry of their attires which were remarkable in that time. In Ulug Bek’s time was framed magnificient and new madrasah of 1417. The chunks of decor were comprised major singularity of Ulug Bek architecture, it was famed as the masterwork of amazing framework.
When dynasty by Uzbek Shaibanai in the XVIth century placed, the capital of Central Asian cities was Bukhara city again. The new walls were framed by public. In 1514 the ruler of Bukhara began to create the Friday mosque in the same place where old mosque was framed in XII century. Enormous amount of people of diversified countries were aware of that remarkable buildings of Central Asia. In 1535-1536 the Miri-Arab madrasah began to frame on the other side where the square and the minaret were replaced.
Kosh technology was practice by folk who settled in those times or as people translated the word kosh will be the technics of united structures, applying the kosh style Modari-khan madrasahs (1566-1567) was created, and in 1588-1590 the Madrasah of Abdullah-khan was built by applying that technique. Most mosques, minarets and madrasah were built by folk using that type of technology. In XVI century the Balyand and Khoja Zaineddin mosques were structured. In the XV century luxury Bukhara structure was applied the style of ornamentation. The bazaar, caravanserais and baths using diversified styles and decoration were built.
The most fascinating ensemble of Bukhara is the framework which allocated around the Lyabi-khauz and dated back to the XVIIth century. In 1568-1569 Kukeldash madrasah was created and midst equally architectures was the huge facility in Central Asia. In 1620 the Lyabi-khauz pool was framed in front madrasah. In the time of "khana-gah", were created a mosque and hospice, and the Nadir-Divan-Begi madrasah on the either part of the swimming pool. In 1652 the Ulug Bek madrasah was formed which placed contra the Abdulazis-khan madrasah.
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